• Latest
Ad Hoc employees termination – Replacement with other Ad Hoc employees

NIA S. 143A – Court trying an offence under section 138 shall suomotu exercise the power. There is no need for an application to be filed by the complainant in that regard.

Environment law – Principles enunciated  –  Brick kiln. PLRonline 432610

Environment – It is the duty of the Government as also the Court to protect and preserve the environment

Rent Act – Mesne profits –  After passing of decree of eviction landlord is entitled for mesne profits or compensation – Basis of determination of the amount of mesne profit

Angoori Devi v. Smt. Satya Bhama, 2016 PLRonline 0104

Vardhman Holdings Ltd. v. Ranbir Singh, 2014 PLRonline 0203

Rent Act – Mesne profits – Pendency of the appeal Tenant is liable to pay mesne profit or compensation for use and occupation

Rent Act – Mesne Profits – Once a decree for possession has been passed and execution is delayed it is necessary for the Appellate Court to fix reasonable mesne profits

Tenancy – Bona fide need – Leave to defend – Not granted – Delhi Rent Control Act, S. 14(1)(e). PLRonline 313402 (Del.)

CPC S. 10 – Rent Act – Rent is not required to go into the serious question of title – S. 10 is not applicable.

CPC S. 10 – Is referable to a suit instituted in the civil Court and it cannot apply to proceedings of other nature instituted under any other statute – Not open to the High Court to bye-pass Section 10 CPC by invoking Section 151 CPC.

National Institute of Mental Health & Neuro Sciences v. C. Parameshwara, 2014 PLRonline 0202

CPC S. 151 – Cannot be exercised so as to nullify the provisions of the Code

  • Membership Account
  • LATEST
  • P&H
  • CIVIL
  • CPC
  • CRIMINAL
  • COI
  • SERVICE
  • ARB
  • BANKING
  • CONS
  • HMA
  • IBC
  • MVA
  • NIA
  • Tenancy
  • Login
  • Register
PLRonline.in
Subscribe
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases
Subscribe
PLRonline.in
Ad Hoc employees termination – Replacement with other Ad Hoc employees

NIA S. 143A - Amendment - Is prospective in nature

NIA S. 143A - Offence completed after amendment

Home Criminal Negotiable Instruments Act

NIA S. 143A – Court trying an offence under section 138 shall suomotu exercise the power. There is no need for an application to be filed by the complainant in that regard.

by PLRonline
in Negotiable Instruments Act
0
Share on TelegramShare on TwitterShare on WhatsappShare on eMail
Download / Print

The complainant has approached the court by filing a petition under Section 143A N.I. Act. But on a reading of the provision it is clear that for invoking the power under the provision, an application need not be filed by the complainant. The power can be exercised by the court in seizing of the prosecution suo motu at the relevant time when a plea that the accused is not guilty of the offence alleged against him is raised by him.

There is no need for the complainant to apply for getting the relief of the nature as contemplated by the provision. 7. It is indicative on a reading of Section 143A which has been newly introduced into the N.I Act that the Court trying an offence under section 138 shall suomotu exercise the power. There is no need for an application to be filed by the complainant in that regard. Likewise, the section also does not provide for an opportunity, for the accused to be heard. Nowhere under Section 143A N.I. Act, it is provided that prior to passing of an order directing payment of interim compensation, the accused needs to be granted an opportunity of being heard. Even though the word ‘may’ is in use in the provision, it will have the impact of ‘shall’ since prosecutions launched under Section 142 cannot be identified as scrupulous or unscrupulous ones at the preliminary stage when complaint is filed. Interim compensation contemplated under Section 143A N.I. Act is something meant to be imposed on all accused irrespective of the amount involved in the prosecution filed under Section 142 N.I Act. Therefore, the argument of the learned counsel that the objection filed by him to the application under Section 143A N.I. Act was not considered by the court is of not that much relevance.

9. Going by Annexure A1 it is seen that it is an order of attachment passed before judgment, in favour of the complainant, who was a plaintiff in a suit pending before a civil court. Therefore, the order of attachment will only act as security for realization of money when ultimately a decree is passed against the defendant in the civil case. Only when a decree is passed in favour of the plaintiff in the civil suit, the attachment order will be enforceable. That has no relevance when the power under Section 143A is invoked by the trial court in a case under Section 138 N.I. Act. Section 143A is an independent and self contained provision. Therefore, the argument of the learned counsel that the trial court ought not to have passed an order under Section 143A, when an attachment order is obtained by the complainant against the accused from a Civil Court will Oct 14 2020 Page 4 of 5 not sustain. Moreover, in case the prosecution under Section 142 N.I Act turns unsuccessful, sub-section (4) of Section 143A N.I Act provides for repayment of the interim compensation along with interest at the rate specified therein. For the reasons that argument is also repelled.

10. Going by the order under challenge, it is noticed that the order has been passed by the court invoking power under Section 143A N.I. Act. It has been passed at a stage when the plea of the accused was recorded. In the case on hand, the complainant has approached the court by filing a petition under Section 143A N.I. Act. But on a reading of the provision it is clear that for invoking the power under the provision, an application need not be filed by the complainant. The power can be exercised by the court in seizing of the prosecution suo motu at the relevant time when a plea that the accused is not guilty of the offence alleged against him is raised by him. There is no need for the complainant to apply for getting the relief of the nature as contemplated by the provision. In the case on hand, it is evident from the impugned order that an application was filed by the complainant under Section 143A N.I. Act and the power was exercised by the Court at the right point of time when the plea of the accused on guilt was recorded. Therefore, the challenge of the order for the reason that the power under Section 143A was invoked incorrectly by the court will not sustain. By the impugned order the accused was directed to pay 20% of the cheque amount as interim compensation within a period of 60 days from the date of the order. This Court does not find anything unreasonable or illegal in the direction imposed by the impugned order. In view the above discussion, the order under challenge is liable to be confirmed

Jisha, W/o. Praveen V/s State of Kerala &Ors. –Crl. M C.No.3136 of 2019 Decided On : 25,06,2019, 2019 0 Supreme(Ker) 691 2019 5 KHC 729; 2019 4 KLT 558 HIGH COURT OF KERALA

Tags: NIA S. 143ANIA S. 143A - Suo Moto power

Related Posts

Negotiable Instruments Act

NIA S. 138 – Complaint through Power of attorney – Proprietary concern.

2.1k
Negotiable Instruments Act

NIA S. 138, 139 – Sign not denied – Once it is presumed that the cheque is issued towards debt or other liability, is in favour of the Complainant, then it is for the accused to prove the contrary – Acquittal set aside.

2.1k
Negotiable Instruments Act

NIA S. 143(A) – Interim compensation – An accused who had failed to deposit interim compensation can not be fastened with any other disability including denial of right to cross-examine the witnesses examined on behalf of the complainant.

2.1k
  • Membership Account
  • LATEST
  • P&H
  • CIVIL
  • CPC
  • CRIMINAL
  • COI
  • SERVICE
  • ARB
  • BANKING
  • CONS
  • HMA
  • IBC
  • MVA
  • NIA
  • Tenancy

© 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme.

  • Login
  • Sign Up
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password? Sign Up

Create New Account!

Fill the forms below to register

All fields are required. Log In

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In

Save PLRonline.in APP!

Save
×

Please click

Team  PLRonline
Click for support Team PLRonline

Supreme Court Online is also available on Whatsapp, Telegram, Instagram, Email. Join  us here!

× Join us on
[class^="wpforms-"]
[class^="wpforms-"]