• Latest
“Best-evidence rule”

“Best-evidence rule”

Punjab Land Revenue Act S. 16 –  Financial Commissioner, Haryana, would have the jurisdiction to entertain the revision petition as the proceedings have been initiated in the year 2006.

Local Commissioner – Order refusing to appoint – Not a revisable order. [PLRonline 402605]

Punjab Land Revenue Act, Section 16(1) – Sanad takseem – Order of the Collector being merged in the order of the Commissioner can be assailed only with the Financial Commissioner. [PLRonline 316002]

Order 16 Rule 1 of the CPC is not mandatory but is directory in nature.n [PLRonline 247082]

Land Acquisition Act S. 12(2)- Once the notice under Section 12(2) of the LA Act was issued and served upon the original writ petitioner and he was called upon to collect the compensation and thereafter, when he did not come to collect the compensation and then the compensation was sent to the revenue deposit, thereafter it would not be open for the original writ petitioner to contend that acquisition proceedings have lapsed.[ PLRonline 413600]

Cruelty  –  Mere filing of a criminal case itself cannot be termed as “cruelty” | Desertion – Having regard to the nature of the allegations made in the complaint cannot be said that the wife had no valid reason to leave the company of the husband. [PLRonline 401605]

Children custody – Best Interest of Child – Scope of – Habeas Corpus – Children natural citizens of USA , are in the grips of their mother – Continuance of present status, will damage their progress in academics, and their emotional quotient. [(2023-1)209 PLRIJ 059]

“Understanding Burden of Proof for Input Tax Credit Claims under Karnataka Value Added Tax Act, 2003”

Satish Chander Ahuja v. Sneha Ahuja, 2021 PLRonline 9094 (SC)

POEMS&CRIMES Street Art

Hindu Marriage Act, S. 28-A – Enforcement/Execution of orders of maintenance

Hindu Marriage Act, S. 24 – Permanent alimony – Quantum of maintenance – CrPC S. 125

Hindu Marriage Act, S. 24 – Maintenance – Where several marriages last for a short time – Inequitable to direct the contesting spouse to pay permanent alimony to the applicant for the rest of her life – Duration of marriage would be a relevant factor – Permanent alimony

  • Membership Account
  • LATEST
  • P&H
  • CIVIL
  • CPC
  • CRIMINAL
  • COI
  • SERVICE
  • ARB
  • BANKING
  • CONS
  • HMA
  • IBC
  • MVA
  • NIA
  • Tenancy
  • Login
  • Register
PLRonline.in
Subscribe
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases
Subscribe
PLRonline.in

Evidence Act, Section 91 - Section 91 relates to evidence of terms of contract, grants and other disposition of properties reduced to form of document

Stamp duty - Document evidencing a family arrangement already entered into need not be stamped or registered.

Home Evidence Act

“Best-evidence rule”

by PLRonline
in Evidence Act, Practice and Procedure
0
Share on TelegramShare on TwitterShare on WhatsappShare on eMail
Download / Print

“Best-evidence rule”  – Written contracts – Oral Evidence  – It is in reality declaring a doctrine of the substantive law, namely, in the case of a written contract, that all proceedings and contemporaneous oral expressions of the thing are merged in the writing or displaced by it. (See Thayer’s Preliminary Law on Evidence, p. 397 and p. 398; Phipson’s Evidence, 7th Edn., p. 546; Wigmore’s Evidence, p. 2406.)

Read here: 2003 PLRonline 0007

Tags: Evidence Act S. 91Evidence Act S. 92Written contract

Related Posts

MVA – Criminal case  – Acquittal in a criminal case – Effect on claim petition
Practice and Procedure

Precedent – stare decisis

2.1k
IPC, S. 84 – Where Exception under Sec.84 is claimed
Digital Evidence

Digital Evidence – Metadata. What is and its use in courts.(by Er. Sandeep Suri, Advocate)

2.1k
Practice and Procedure

Comprehensive Guidelines for investigation abroad and issue of Letters Rogatory (LRs)/ Mutual Legal Assistance (MLA) Request and Service of Summons/Notices/Judicial documents in respect of Criminal Matters.

2.1k
  • Membership Account
  • LATEST
  • P&H
  • CIVIL
  • CPC
  • CRIMINAL
  • COI
  • SERVICE
  • ARB
  • BANKING
  • CONS
  • HMA
  • IBC
  • MVA
  • NIA
  • Tenancy

© 2023 JNews - Premium WordPress news & magazine theme by Jegtheme.

  • Login
  • Sign Up
  • Log In
  • Home
  • A
    • A
    • Account
    • Admission
    • Adoption
    • Advocate
    • Agreement
    • Alternate Remedy
    • Annual Confidential Reports (ACR)
    • Arbitration Act, 1940
    • Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996
  • B
    • B
    • Bail
    • Banking
      • Bank Guarantee
  • C
    • C
    • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CPC
      • CPC – Sections
      • CPC – Orders and Rules
    • Commercial Courts Act, 2015
    • Companies Act
    • Constitution of India
    • Consumer Protection Act
    • Contempt of Courts Act, 1971
    • Contract Act
    • Contract Labour (Regulation and Abolition) Act, 1970
    • Court
    • Court Fees Act, 1870
    • Criminal Trial
      • Charge / Charge Sheet
    • CrPC (Criminal Procedure Code)
    • Customs Act, 1962
  • D
    • D
    • Disciplinary Proceedings
    • Dying Declaration
  • E
    • E
    • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
    • Electricity Act, 2003 (36 of 2003)
    • Employees Compensation Act, 1923 (8 of 1923),
    • Evidence
    • Evidence Act, 1872
  • F
    • F
    • Family Courts Act, 1984
    • FIR ( First Information Report)
  • G
    • G
    • Genealogy
    • General Clauses Act, 1897
  • H
    • H
    • Habeas Corpus
    • Handwriting expert
    • Haryana Acts
      • Haryana Municipal Act, 1973 (24 of 1973)
      • Haryana Municipal Election Rules, 1978
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Hindu Joint Family
    • Hindu Marriage Act, 1955
  • I
    • I
    • IBC – Insolvency and Bankruptcy Code
    • Insolvency and Bankruptcy Board of India
    • Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
    • Information Technology Act
    • Insurance
    • Interpretation
    • Interpretation of Statutes
    • IPC
  • J
    • J
    • Judgment and Orders
    • Judicial Restraint / Judicial Adventurism
  • L
    • L
    • Land Acquisition Act, 1894
    • Legal Services Authorities Act, 1987
    • Limitation Act, 1963
  • M
    • M
    • Maintenance and Welfare of Parents and Senior Citizens Act
    • Marriage
    • Maternity Benefit Act, 1961
    • Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises Development Act (MSME, Act)
    • Mortgage
    • Motor Vehicles Act, 1988
    • Mutation
  • N
    • N
    • Narcotic Drugs And Psychotropic Substances Act (NDPS)
    • National Highway Act, 1956
    • Natural Justice
    • Negotiable Instruments Act (NIA)
  • O
    • O
  • P
    • P
    • Punjab Acts / Rules etc.
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Punjab Jail Manual
      • Punjab Police Rules, 1934
      • Punjab Regional And Town Planning And Development Act, 1995
      • Punjab State Agriculture Produce Markets Act, 1961
      • Punjab Town Improvement Act, 1922
      • Punjab Village Common Lands (Regulation) Act, 1961
    • Partnership Act, 1932
    • Passports Act, 1967
    • Pay fixation
    • Pedigree
    • Pension
    • Perjury
    • Practice and Procedure
    • Prevention of Corruption Act
    • Principle of estoppel or acquiescence
    • Prisons Act, 1894
    • Proclaimed offender
    • Prohibition of Benami Property Transactions Act, 1988
  • R
    • R
    • RERA
    • Recovery of Debts and Bankruptcy Act, 1993
    • Registration Act, 1908
    • Representation of the People Act, , 1951
  • S
    • S
    • Sale of Goods Act
    • Sarfaesi
    • Securities and Exchange Board of India Act, 1992
    • Service Matters
    • Service of orders on a government servant
    • Sexual Offence
    • Special Marriage Act, 1954
    • Specific Performance
    • Specific Relief Act, 1963
    • Stamp Act, 1899
    • Stamp duty
    • Stay
    • Suit for declaration / possession
    • Suit for recovery of Money
  • T
    • T
    • Tenancy and Rent Act
      • East Punjab Urban Rent Restriction Act, 1949
      • Haryana Urban (Control of Rent and Eviction) Act 1973
    • Trade Unions Act
    • Transfer of Property Act, 1882
  • V
    • Voice recording
  • W
    • Wakf Act, 1955
    • Words and Phrases

Welcome Back!

Login to your account below

Forgotten Password? Sign Up

Create New Account!

Fill the forms below to register

All fields are required. Log In

Retrieve your password

Please enter your username or email address to reset your password.

Log In
PLRonline AI Chat
AI Chatbot Avatar

Save PLRonline.in APP!

Save
×

Please click

Team  PLRonline
Click for support Team PLRonline

Supreme Court Online is also available on Whatsapp, Telegram, Instagram, Email. Join  us here!

× Join
[class^="wpforms-"]
[class^="wpforms-"]