IPC, S. 304-B.
evidence Act , Section 113-B – The prosecution must at first establish the existence of the necessary ingredients for constituting an offence under Section 304-B, IPC. Once these ingredients are satisfied, the rebuttable presumption of causality, provided under Section 113-B, Evidence Act operates against the accused – This presumption of causality that arises can be rebutted by the accused – The usage of rebuttable presumption of causality, under Section 113-B, Evidence Act, creates a greater responsibility on judges, defense and prosecution – They need to be extra careful during conducting criminal trials relating to Section 304-B, IPC. In order to address this precarious situation, procedural law has some safeguards – Indian Penal Code, 1860 (45 of 1860), Section 304-B.
Satbir Singh v. State of Haryana – 2021 SCeJ 900