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CPA – Subsequent purchaser  – Builder – Non delivery of flat – Is a consumer

non obstante clause – When the section containing the said clause does not refer to any particular provisions which it intends to override but refers to the provisions of the statute generally, it is not permissible to hold that it excludes the whole Act and stands all alone by itself

CrPC S. 125 – Unmarried Hindu daughter can claim maintenance from her father till she is married under S.20(3) of Hindu Adoptions and Maintenance Act, 1956, provided, she pleads and proves that she is unable to maintain herself

MVA – Criminal case  – Acquittal in a criminal case – Effect on claim petition

CrPC S. 319 – Court has failed to record the degree of satisfaction which is required to summon an accused under section 319 – Degree of satisfaction is not one of prima facie case

Environment law – Principles enunciated  –  Brick kiln. PLRonline 432610

Environment – It is the duty of the Government as also the Court to protect and preserve the environment

Rent Act – Mesne profits –  After passing of decree of eviction landlord is entitled for mesne profits or compensation – Basis of determination of the amount of mesne profit

Angoori Devi v. Smt. Satya Bhama, 2016 PLRonline 0104

Vardhman Holdings Ltd. v. Ranbir Singh, 2014 PLRonline 0203

Rent Act – Mesne profits – Pendency of the appeal Tenant is liable to pay mesne profit or compensation for use and occupation

Rent Act – Mesne Profits – Once a decree for possession has been passed and execution is delayed it is necessary for the Appellate Court to fix reasonable mesne profits

Tenancy – Bona fide need – Leave to defend – Not granted – Delhi Rent Control Act, S. 14(1)(e). PLRonline 313402 (Del.)

CPC S. 10 – Rent Act – Rent is not required to go into the serious question of title – S. 10 is not applicable.

CPC S. 10 – Is referable to a suit instituted in the civil Court and it cannot apply to proceedings of other nature instituted under any other statute – Not open to the High Court to bye-pass Section 10 CPC by invoking Section 151 CPC.

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CPA – Subsequent purchaser  – Builder – Non delivery of flat – Is a consumer

non-obstante clause - Court must ascertain the intention of the legislature by directing its attention not merely to the clauses to be construed but to the entire statute

non obstante - must be understood to have been incorporated in the enactment by the legislature by way of abundant caution and not by way of limiting the ambit and scope of the Special Rules

Home Various Acts Words and Phrases

non obstante clause – When the section containing the said clause does not refer to any particular provisions which it intends to override but refers to the provisions of the statute generally, it is not permissible to hold that it excludes the whole Act and stands all alone by itself

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The non obstante clause is no doubt a very potent clause intended to exclude every consideration arising from other provisions of the same statute or other statute but “for that reason alone we must determine the scope” of that provision strictly. When the section containing the said clause does not refer to any particular provisions which it intends to override but refers to the provisions of the statute generally, it is not permissible to hold that it excludes the whole Act and stands all alone by itself. A search has, therefore, to be made with a view to determining which provision answers the description and which does not.

Madhav Rao Jivaji Rao Scindia v. Union of India and another [(1971) 1 SCC 85], Hidayatullah, C.J.

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